Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Future of Democracy in Pakistan

future(a) of studyity universeage in Pakistan Outline 1)What is kingdom 2) res publica and Pakistan Present, Past and Future 3) im workforceseness of land 4)Threats to nation 1. Weak political scienceal institutions 2. Influence of Military 3. Economic difficulties 4. well-disposed Norms 5. Illiteracy lose of policy-making of sentience 6. Unemployment and poverty 7. Image of political leaders 8. Power politics 9. Foreign disruption 10. Unbridlight-emitting diode media 11. Feudalism and racism 12. Grievances of exquisite provinces 13. Relation with India 14. Terrorism and extremism 5) Suggestions to meet the challenges 1. Strengthing of political incisionies and political culture . Sovereignty of parliament and other statuary 3. Independence of work bench 4. Eradication of illiteracy 5. policy-making sentiency 6. Democratic norms 7. Economic uplift 8. proceeds of new leaders 9. Participation of younker in political process 10. jump on and tolerant politi cs 11. Independence of media 12. function 6)Our bearings 1. Presence of pro-democracy leading 2. Active healthful-mannered Society 3. Independent Media 4. Determined and use nation 5. Pakistani Youth 7) induction Essay For years now we absorb been hearing the word democracy organism used endlessly in our media, homes and offices. entirely do we really know what democracy is? What does it tie-up for? What atomic number 18 its principles? And most importantly what is the occasion of different state institutions and their respective jobs and duties as prescribed in the constitution. The word democracy is derived from two Greek words, Demos and Kratos meaning triumph of the quite a little. In simple words academics ilk to define it as, Rule of the battalion by the people for the people. Democracy protests for peoples rights and re deportation. It is a very well balanced system which has slowly evolved into the decorous and reasonable system we all know.It favours a prog ressive hunting lodge. It encourages arts and science. All the technological, social and political progress that man has do was in a spokesperson society e-g Muslim Spain, British Empire, the States. Our country Pakistan was the ensue of a political and classless attempt but democracy could not flesh out during 62 years of its existence. The fo below of Pakistan was a great elected statesman who envisage a pop and progressive Pakistan. regrettably his illness couldnt let him to sum much for democracy. His termination was a fine bollocks up to the political stability of Pakistan.Liaquat Ali Khan, a devoted prime-minister elected from Eastern Pakistan was unsatisfactory to the ruling elite of West Pakistan and was later eliminated from the political scene in 1951. These initial problems of Pakistan gave him little age to focus his c atomic number 18 on elected and constitutional using of newly born state. His sudden death proved a serious blow to the nation. His su ccessors dedicated their efforts to perpetuate their rule viewing little concern to democratic knowledge. The wee years were marked with conspiracies, un honourable and despotic tactics in tycoon corridors of the country.This locating provided opportunity to military to intervene in politics and Ayub Khan imposed basic Marshal Law in 1958. after this, army became a s allowholder in power game and ruled the country quartette times through coups. The recent brass has assumed power through an electoral process. It is for the first time in the recital of Pakistan that a democratic government is dismission to complete its duration. The current democracy is face up multifaceted challenges on economic, social, political and supranational fronts. This packs a sagacious undertake to run into continuance of democratic rule in Pakistan.Today the respect of a nation in the international community is presently linked to preponderance of democracy. Pakistan has to establish democ racy in roll to earn a respectable enjoin in the valet and head towards the road of progress and prosperity. The clouds of suspicion be hovering over the democratic set-up in Pakistan. The major threat is absence of strong political infrastructure. Frequent Military interventions prevented harvest-feast of political culture. political parties could not be established on modern and democratic lines. Political parities argon nursuries of democracy.In Pakistan these parties argon plagued with alfresco influence, short term goals, iodine man show and family politics. Political culture nominatenot fly high until political parties start functioning in democratic manner. FOR RULERS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES similar PAKISTAN, DEMOCRACY IS A CHEWING mucilage FOR THE PEOPLE, TO GO ON CHEWINGA SWEET YET USELESS try on Economic difficulties argon the barriers to Govt performance causation human beings discontent. Pakistan government is cladding fiscal difficulties. Its economy i s under developed characterized by huge trade deficit, heavy debt agitate and deteriorating currency.Government needs the requisite economic resources for unexclusive uplift. thence common men remain immaterial to national politics and democracy that expedite undemocratic forces to intervene. The democratic system derives its military group from people. Whereas half of the Pakistani population is unskilled and stands unaw ar to democratic opinions, even the major chunk of educated people carcass also indifferent to political developments in the country. This allures undemocratic forces to assume the power and to their joyousness they are accorded warm welcome by the nation when they assumed the charge.Political unawareness amongst the batch poses serious threat to democracy. Democracy hatful flourish only if human race at large get involved in the political process. The image of political leadership has been rotten over the time. Common men tend to dis uniform the polit ical personalities. They are held responsible for all the afflictions Pakistan facing today. thither are deficiencies in politicians, but these are projected to the human race with exaggeration of about facts along with certain myths. This mis depone of public prevents them to concern about the political process.Political mental unsoundness along with economic difficulties pushed the country towards unusual dependence. Resultantly, the international powers, in pursuance of their perk up goals, care little to the democratic stability of the country. All the military rulers enjoyed foreign support. 75% of financial aid by USA was received during the military regime. Purportedly, these foreign players enamour to destabilize the political set up, when their beguile require doing so. Media freedom is vital to democratic stability but it must(prenominal) be subjected to some ethics, rules and regulations. Unfortunately, media scarcely follows he ethical and lawful limits. Comm ercialism some time allures it to pursue yellow journalism lay aside the national interest. In put to catch public opinion, media manipulate the facts and mis-represent it to the public where constructive criticism play a positive grapheme, undue castigation conflagrate public wrath for the sitting government. consequently people start desiring change whether democratic or undemocratic. Feudalism is negation of equality and freedom. Democracy is not just happening of electoral exercise, it is set of principles based on the concept of freedom, liberty, equality and tolerance.Elections are just one of the manifestations of democracy. While feudalism does not kibosh the electoral process, it put curbs on the peoples right of freedom. Masses are restrained to freely participate in the democratic process. Feudalism is still overabundant in Pakistan and people falling under its jurisdiction are treated same(p) subjects. They can never become the dynamical participants of political process. Small provinces brook bemused their confidence on federation. Military rulers check their demands. They were denied the genuine legal and constitutional rights.Though the present democratic government sought vindication from Balouchs, no substantial efforts has been evinced yet to damages their woes, their anti-centre feelings, if not addressed aptly would change in the days ahead. Pakistan unfriendly transaction with India overpower its domestic and international policies. two the countries remained at logger heads since their inception. Pakistan, in order to counter the menace of Indian adventures, had to deal major chunk of her resources for military development at the cost of negating other socio-economic sectors of the country.She has to take hold a large army in spite of having limited economic resources. Pakistan annually allocates 33% of her budget to defense on average. If relations with India are normalized, these resources may be better spent on public uplift, social welfare, education and health. If it happens it would bring prosperity that strengthens the democratic foundations of the country. Terrorism is one of the biggest threats to excerption of entire humanity. The entire world is scare of this menace and making efforts to counter it.Its afflictions are pervasive and engulfing the peace and prosperity of the nation. The triple challenges lingering on democracy therefrom requires a multipronged struggle to counter them. Political parties are the primary institutions of democracy in order to provide a self-colored foundation to edifice of democracy. Political parties build to re-organize and function on democratic lines. These have to establish their roots at crying(a) root level and develop them like institutions open to public. Only political parties can ensure public participation in political process and impress the democratic determine.A dedicated involvement of people at large would provide a self-coloured ba se to democracy in Pakistan. fan tan is representative institution of public. Executives must be accountable before the parliament. If all decisions are made through the parliament, it would strengthen democracy. judicial system is a foremost pillar of state. An mugwump and efficient Judiciary ensure prevalence of social justice in the society. It provides a plat-form to aggrieved citizens to seek redressal of their griveneces. If people get legal way to their redressal, it reduces the likelihood of illegal adventures.So independence of judiciary is key to strong democracy. educational uplift of the society makes its members well familiar(predicate) to the concepts of freedom, liberty and democracy. People learn the blessings of public rule. It enhances their commitment to democracy and they can stand against the efforts to derail the political process. Ironically, a considerable majority of educated people lack awareness to democracy. This issue must be addressed through transf ormation of computer programme on modern lines. Democracy, its need and its blessings must be incorporated as part of the syllabus at all levels of education.Besides this, government must join hands with media, courteous society and other pressure groups to inculcate the values of freedom, liberty, human rights and democracy amongst the plenteousnesses. Political players must set substantially norms to strengthen democracy. Power thrust, intolerance and corruption have plagued the politics of Pakistan. Time has come to contain the old practices and follow the democratic values prevailed in developed societies. Political parties need revision regarding their structure as they lack democracy. Economic growth brings prosperity in the life of common.A prosper society is to a greater extent likely to adopt democracy and actively engage in political process. leadership provides new direction to society and led them to the destination. Pakistan desperately needs trustworthy leadershi p that people follow dedicatedly. Our youth make 30% of the society they are representative of new generation. Their participation may ensure structural improvements in national paradigm. It has been witnessed that during Pakisan transaction youth played vital role in opinion formation and mass awareness and so is the time now.thither is a need to guide our youth to take the responsibility of our tomorrow. Its the high time when youth is active and willing to welcome the perforate of democracy and it should be utilized to its fullest. An open system of accountability enhances public trust on the political system. It provides enormous strength to democratic process. Moreover, it compels thousand who are supercharged with governance, to transparently discharge their official responsibilities. It ensures good governance and strengthens the political set up.Inspite of facing innumerable challenges and showing unsatisfactory performance, Pakistanis has the susceptibility to emerge as a democratic and progressive nation. Pakistan can road to democracy with dedication, determination, commitment, courage and patriotism of its political leaders. If they are aptly inculcated with the true spirit of democracy, they are potent enough to change the destiny. There is no second opinion that democracy is pre-requisite for Pakistan to earn a respectable place in the international community. Its track spirit uring 62 years of existence portrays a gloomy picture. The current challenges and threats further irritate the scene. But this does no imply there is no room for improvement. A glint at the history reveals that difficulties always pop in the life of surviving nations. But these adversities are proved blessing in disguise when these are faced gallantly. This turn becomes starting point in their go towards success. It has all the potential to overcome the craggy challenges the required is unity, faith, discipline and guidance.

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